Browsing by Author "El Refae, Ghaleb A."
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Applying multivariate and univariate analysis of variance on socioeconomic, health, and security variables in Jordan
Khamis, Faisal G.; El Refae, Ghaleb A. (International Academic Press, 2020)Many researchers have studied socioeconomic, health, and security variables in developed countries; however, very few studies used multivariate analysis in developing countries. The current study contributes to the scarce ... -
The effect of digital marketing capabilities on business performance enhancement: Mediating the role of customer relationship management (CRM)
Nuseir, Muhammed; El Refae, Ghaleb A. (Growing Science, 2022)The advent of digital marketing has replaced traditional marketing and shed a great impact on the global economic paradigm. Digital market helps to flourish the service sector by offering the customers desired products. ... -
The effect of sensory marketing factors on customer loyalty during Covid 19: Exploring the mediating role of customer satisfaction
Aljumah, Ahmad Ibrahim; Nuseir, Mohammed. T.; El Refae, Ghaleb A. (Growing Science, 2022)The loyalty of the customers is very important for the survival of the organizations. Therefore, the prime objective of the present study was to examine the effect of sensory factors namely visual factors, auditory factors, ... -
The effects of employee commitment and environment uncertainty on product quality: The mediating role of supply chain integration
Aljumah, Ahmad Ibrahim; Shahroor, Husam; Nuseir, Mohammed. T.; El Refae, Ghaleb A. (Growing Science, 2022)The main objective of the study was to test the relationship between the uncertainty of supply chain, employee commitment and product quality with the mediating role of supply chain integration. The uniqueness of the study ... -
Examining the effect of social media interaction, E-WOM, and public relations: Assessing the mediating role of brand awareness
Aljumah, Ahmad Ibrahim; Nuseir, Mohammed. T.; El Refae, Ghaleb A. (Growing Science, 2023)The development of trust among the customers of the organization is a key objective and critical to obtaining a competitive advantage. Therefore, this study was examined to assess the effect of social media interaction, ... -
Examining the relationship between spatial patterns of household deprivation and some socioeconomic indexes in Iraq-2004
Khamis, Faisal G.; El Refae, Ghaleb A. (Canadian Center of Science and Education, 2012)Regions, independent of their geographic level of aggregation, are known to be interrelated partly due to their relative locations. Similar economic performance among regions can be attributed to proximity. Consequently, ... -
Examining the total fact or productivity changing patterns in Kazakhstan: An Input-Output analysis
Yasmin, Tahira; El Refae, Ghaleb A.; Eletter, Shorouq; Kaba, Abdoulaye (Institute of Eastern Europe and Central Asia, 2022)The interconnectedness of sectors displays the demand for inputs and supply as a level of output in any economy. This paper addresses the Total Factor Productivity (TFP) in Kazakhstan sectors by using input-output tables ... -
Financial planning in the public sector and the newsvendor problem
Brimberg, Jack; Mansur, Abdalla M.; El Refae, Ghaleb A. (Faculty of Organizational Sciences, Belgrade, 2018)The purpose of this paper is to study the phenomenon of lapsed funding that occurs within the public sector using the framework of the Newsvendor Problem. Under this framework, we observe that lapsed funding is a natural ... -
The Impact of Demographic Characteristics on Academic Performance: Face-to-Face Learning Versus Distance Learning Implemented to Prevent the Spread of COVID19
El Refae, Ghaleb A.; Kaba, Abdoulaye; Eletter, Shorouq (Athabasca University, 2021)The spread of COVID-19 presents an opportunity for many educational institutions to implement distance learning and ensure the provision of educational resources and services, secure income and revenues, and contribute to ... -
Price- and rate-aware multi-channel spectrum access for profit enhancement in opportunistic networks with QoS guarantees
Salameh, Haythem Bany; El Refae, Ghaleb A. (Korean Institute of Communication Sciences, 2021)Cognitive radio (CR) is a key technology that can enable opportunistic spectrum access, which enables secondary users (SUs) to dynamically exploit the under-utilized channels in the licensed spectrum, owned by primary radio ... -
A Proposed Model to Integrate Drone Technology in Accounting for Long Term Contracts: A Cash Flow Management Perspictive
Qasim, Amer; El Refae, Ghaleb A.; Eletter, Shorouq (Zarka Private University, 2023)The accounting profession is undergoing a significant transformation due to the impact of artificial intelligence, robotic process automation, and big data. One of the latest areas of research in this field is exploring ... -
Sectoral productivity in hungarian economy: An input-output linkages approach
Yasmin, Tahira; El Refae, Ghaleb A.; Eletter, Shorouq Fathi Kamel (Institute of Eastern Europe and Central Asia, 2019)Depending on the pace of economic development and structural reforms in an economy, the sectoral output level also changes. Usually, sectoral capital accumulation, labor reallocation across sectors, and total factor ... -
A study to investigate the impact of social research toward research productivity
Kaba, Abdoulaye; El Refae, Ghaleb A.; Eletter, Shorouq; Yasmin, Tahira (Institute of Eastern Europe and Central Asia, 2021)The main purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between demographic diversity and research productivity. The paper attempts to identify the influence of gender diversity, college diversity, and diversity ... -
Urgency towards economic diversification through effective reforms in caspian basin
Yasmin, Tahira; El Refae, Ghaleb A.; Eletter, Shorouq (Institute of Eastern Europe and Central Asia, 2020)This paper highlights that, in the Caspian Basin, the COVID-19 pandemic and oil price fluctuations have cast negative impacts on oil-exporting economies. These resource-abundant economies have faced ...